Private Akdeniz Sifa Konyaalti Hospital
The Importance of Early Diagnosis in Cancer
The Importance of Early Diagnosis in Cancer The biggest disadvantage of cancer is that although it has been known for many years, the definitive treatment method is still not found. Removal of organs or limbs affected by the cancerous mass, administration of chemotherapy to slow down or prevent the spread of cancer may lead to positive developments in this disease, but may not prevent its recurrence. For all these reasons, early diagnosis is more important than anything else. That's why you should know the signs of cancer and consult a specialist directly in case of any cancer. Cancer Diagnostic Methods For early diagnosis of cancer types, first of all, you need to have regular check-ups. However, apart from regular controls, symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, changes in skin color, and the formation of stiffness and glands in various parts of the body can play a decisive role in the detection of cancer. The definitive diagnostic methods for cancer are as follows: Physical Examination: The physical examination, which is the first step in diagnosing cancer, usually consists of simple steps and the patient's skin color, body stiffness or breathing can be checked by the doctor. Laboratory Tests: In laboratory tests, which are more comprehensive and detailed than physical examinations, abnormalities that can be considered cancer symptoms are investigated with samples taken from the patient's urine or blood. For example; A blood test known as a complete blood count can reveal unusual white blood cell types and numbers in patients with leukemia. Imaging Tests: Imaging tests, which can be considered one step ahead of laboratory tests, enable the examination of bones and internal organs in your body. Among the imaging tests used in cancer diagnosis, there are different methods such as bone scintigraphy, computed tomography scan, magnetic resonance imaging, x-ray and ultrasound. Biopsy: When all these stages fail to detect cancer, it is the most definitive method for the patient; The examination of cells is performed by biopsy. Thus, cell samples taken from the patient can be examined in a microscopic environment to make a much clearer diagnosis. For detailed information, you can contact us at 444 7 606 or make an e-appointment on our website.